About Autism

What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and autism are both general terms for a group of complex disorders of brain development. These disorders are characterized, in varying degrees, by difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors.

The complex disorders include:

• Autism Disorder Rett Syndrome Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
• Pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified
• Asperger Syndrome

These neurodevelopmental disorders can be characterized by difficulties in:

• Communication skills/social interactions
• Motor skills and coordination
• Attention
• Cognitive abilities
• Verbal behaviors and other physical health issues

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